Have you ever planted your own vegetables? Not yet a green thumb? Let’s paint your thumb green, red and yellow
and allow you to harvest tasty kitchen vegetables and fruits. Harbest is actively awakening families to grow fresh
and clean vegetables and short-term fruits in their backyard – on the ground or
in containers. Vertical or horizontal,
through its Gulayan sa Barangay.
This is our first issue dedicated to this family activity. We shall introduce you to the possibilities of
you growing your own food. Simple
technique of planting leafy vegetable in pots and plots will guide you. The Edible Gardening 101 provides some basic
pointers while the Edible Gardening tidbits give you more interesting
information on basic gardening. Learn about urban farming from Greenhills and
set up your own pick-n-pay vegetable garden.
Why not start today?
HARBEST has introduced its varied HOME
GARDEN vegetables seeds as well as
herbs, flowers and ornamentals from KNOWN-YOU SEED CO., of Taiwan. Popular and easy to grow.
Let’s
SOW AND GROW today.
Again, that green thumb question
makes us doubt if we can really sow and grow our own tomatoes and melons. Here
we present basics on edible gardening for you to start.
1.
Learning by reading and looking. There are so much
reading materials available now at National Book Store and the internet that it
is really a matter of going through them to start painting your thumb
green. You can also watch your friends
grow their own vegetable patch or attend gardening seminars. Then make that
first move to sow your own seeds.
2. Sunlight. All vegetables and
fruits like Red Lady papaya need sunlight.
At least 6 hours a day will give enough chlorophyll for your
plants. So check the location for your
plots and containers. And give them enough room to breath
3.
Soil. Prepare your garden plots well. Till your soil with your trowel or hoe.
Remove big stones and weeds, recondition your soil with humus and effective
microorganism. Make sure it is loose
enough to have aeration but firm enough to hold the seeds and roots. Make raised beds of 6” to 10” to drain rain
water well. You may apply mulch to
protect your plants from too much rain.
Make sure you are working on a soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5.
4.
Seeds. Buy good quality seeds to make sure you get
great tasting veggies and fruits. There are several reliable suppliers of
gardening seeds. Harbest can provide you
with a whole range of Chinese vegetable seeds and herb seeds for your edible
garden. Visit us at www.harbest.com.ph for your selection. Or
our nearest dealer to you.
5.
Water. You should have readily available water for
irrigation. Using recycled water (without soap!) or saved rain water can help you
conserve Mother Nature’s health.
Although make sure you don’t over water your plants or drown them with
improper drainage during heavy rain.
6.
Tender Loving Care. Your daily watering, regular weeding,
removing bugs and worms that eat your leaves ahead of you, feeding your growing
veggies with the right food called NPK
and other micro nutrients.
It’s great exercise to be bending
your knees daily and work under the morning sun. Good for your health too aside from the
nutrients your veggies will give you.
Eat
Fresh. Grow it!
SEEDS are
alive! Treat them with care. When buying,
make sure your seeds are fresh. Not
displayed for many years or exposed to heat and cold for too long. You might leave the seed packs in your glove
compartment in the open parking lot. They will choke to death!
If you are not
planting them immediately, specially if you bought them from a garden store in
one of your travels, keep them in a
cool, dry place. A drawer or the ref veggie compartment will do. NOT IN THE FREEZER ha!. When packing for home, protect your seed
packs from too much pressure. Place them in a hard box or wrap them with foam
sheet. Add charcoal to absorb excess moisture. But do not forget them when you
get home. Sow immediately to enjoy the
fruits of your labor.
Your seeds
should be sown and covered with soil, 1 cm to 2 cm deep. Amapalaya seeds are sown half covered
vertically, with the pointed portion facing down.
Since it has a hard seed coat, break the upper pointed side a little
just enough to let water wet the inner core.
Ask Harbest for details.
Soil is where
your seeds grow into nutritious veggies and fruits. Understand it well. The rule of green thumb is it should be loose
to let your roots breath and grow. But
firm enough to cover your seeds and let it germinate as well
as support your plants. Learn to do composting with EM-1. Read Sustainable Farming book of Keith Mikkelson, available at Harbest.
You may mix
GROWELL planting medium 50:50 with your garden soil to loosen it. Fine garden soil can get compacted when
watered and may choke the tender roots.
You can also mix your home-made compost .
Don’t throw
away those excess pebbles and gravel from your house construction. They can be used as foundation for your
vegetable plots. A layer of gravel with pebbles can provide a good drainage under your garden soil or for your pots. But do not forget the canals to drain off
excessive rain water. Or else you will
have a water-logged garden.
Vegetables are
shallow-rooted plants. Pokchoi (?) can
grow well in a two inches deep gardening soil medium but make sure that the container is a little bit wide. Eggplants can bear fruits in a 12 inch deep
pot with fertile soil. With a 2m2
garden, with full sun, you can grow a variety of veggies for
your kitchen. No space? grow them
vertically with pots or vertical lettuce post. Make Edible Gardening a family
activity. Involve your kids and
lola. As you gain confidence with your
first harvest of Chinese Kangkong after 30 days from sowing, you can grow more
types of oriental leafy vegetables. Such
as mustard, radish, pokchoi, yu-tsai-sum, kalian, and many more.
Protect your
seedling from ants, pets and birds. You
can easily make your own seedling nursery.
Essentials are it should be about one foot above the ground. Use plastic crates to raise your seedling trays
and make a canopy with PE film and enclose with fine nets.
Dishwashing
soap can be an effective pesticide.
Mixing it with
a little ground hot pepper will add strength to your solution of organic pesticide. Although the most effective pest control in
home garden
is still “piscillicide”. Pisilin mo ang
uod. Kadiri? use
gloves. To kill snails instantly, sprinkle a few grains of
salt on their flesh, and soon you will see a foaming mad
snail cursing you.
Using the GROW
YOUR OWN LEAFY VEGETABLES gardening starter kit will start you off asap in
vegetable gardening. The pictures show
you the easy steps in sowing and growing your own Chinese Kang Kong. From preparing the GROWELL planting medium
made from organic materials – washed cocopeat, charcoal rice hull and organic
fertilizer – to sowing and watering daily.
In 3 days the seeds will start to sprout. Just apply
a solution of vermicast – 1 cup teaspoon mixed with one gallon of water on the
3rd week or if you prefer, use organic foliar
fertilizer. You may also sidedress 2 handful of vermicast or vermicompost. Make sure your plants are
exposed to sunlight daily. They loved
the sun. In 30 days, it is ready for
harvesting. You may cut one inch above the ground and new leaves will grow
again for another harvest in 25 days.
Just remember to water daily and apply once your fertilizer. Kang kong is a rich source of natural
fiber. And the cheapest source at
that. Delicious too cooked in wok.
Leafy GRAND RAPID lettuce by your green thumb?
Why not? Lettuce seeds are so tiny. And yet it can grow
into a delicious salad ingredient in 35-45 days.
Just follow the simple steps in the picture. First, sow your seeds in seedling trays if
you are planting a whole 10 meter plot.
If not, just sow the seeds directly, 2 to 3 in a hole. Seedlings are ready for transplant in 3
weeks. 12 can fill the deep tray that go with your gardening kit.
Do light watering, meaning don’t
pour water to break the tender leaves of the young seedlings. The Growell medium may dry up easily during
hot days. It may be necessary to water
twice when it gets too dry. Just apply
a solution of vermicast – 1 cup teaspoon mixed with one gallon of water on the
3rd week or if you prefer, use organic foliar
fertilizer. You may also sidedress 2 handful of vermicast or vermicompost. and
another time on the 4th and 5th week.
Grand Rapid loves the full sun
after transplanting. Though you may keep the young sprouts under shade until
the 10th day.
Don’t delay the harvesting to
avoid bitter taste.
Great for salads and
sandwiches. Eat fresh. Grow it!